But what do we do when things go wrong?
If an incident does occurĀ (and it will) follow the process S.A.F.E.R.
Avoid knee jerk reactions and do not rush straight in.
[click on the red bars to open]
Stop:
Assess:
Leader:
- Own Safety as per Ā STOP
- Group safe
- Casualty Pro active or in active (Casualty or Victim)
Individual members:
- Maintain position
- Assist if required
- Continue own personal risk assessment STOP
- Assess own rescue strategy if tasked to assist
- Maintain a dynamic spaceĀ
Casualty:
- Starts to work towards a rescue (Positive)
Victim:
- Inactive, injured, panicking, inability to perform skills effectively (Negative)
Formulate:
Ā Leader:
- Formulates rescue strategy
- Delegate members tasks
- Multi task to maximise speed
- Contact emergency services - An unconscious casualty is always a Mayday! Serious are Pan-Pan
- Consider all factors by using the SHEETS pneumonic
- Short term goal
- Long Term Goal
- Plan B?
Execute:
Leader:
- The Leader is the incident manager and the group members are tools in the leaders toolbox.
- Execute plan
- Use the correct delegation
- Rescue services called at earliest opportunity
- Harness concurrent activities to speed up process
- The leader should only get involved in the actual practical rescue if group member's abilities do not match environment/rescue situationĀ
- If "hands on" then must ensure:
- the group are in safe position
- Nominate control of group
- Continue line of sight if possible
Individual members:
- Look to leader and incident
- Use appropriate rescue technique if delegated to perform the rescue
- If unable to perform effectively communicate this to leader - re-delegate and/or re-assessĀ
Review:
During Incident:
- Continue with assessment in case better opportunities present themselves - What if?
- Carry out a Review process with group
- Ascertain members feelings:
- Physical
- Mental - Affects of stress
- Ascertain members feelings:
After the Incident (in a safe environment):
- Review process with groupĀ
- Ascertain members feelings:
- Physical
- Mental - Affects of stress
- Ascertain members feelings:
- Leaders obligations continue after being off the water.
- Affects of stress